Ever watched your dog’s nose go into overdrive on a walk and wondered why they seem more interested in sniffing than zooming ahead? That’s because sniffing isn’t just curiosity — it’s hard mental work. Using their nose taps into their natural instincts, provides enrichment, and even helps them relax.
Why Sniffing Matters
A dog’s sense of smell is incredibly powerful — up to 100,000 times more sensitive than ours. Sniffing allows dogs to:
- Explore their environment safely
- Gather information about other dogs, humans, and objects
- Engage in natural behaviours that reduce boredom and stress
Sniffing is mental stimulation. Just like puzzle toys, scent-based activities give your dog something to think about, which can tire them out in a healthy way.
How Scent Work Activates the Brain
When a dog sniffs, it’s not just their nose working — it’s their brain lighting up. Engaging in scent-based tasks:
- Activates olfactory processing centers in the brain
- Encourages problem-solving and decision-making
- Boosts confidence as they figure out where the scent is leading
This mental exercise can be just as exhausting as a long walk or vigorous play session — sometimes even more so!
Using Treats for Nosework and Enrichment
Treats are perfect for scent games because they combine reward and challenge. You can:
- Hide small treats around the house or garden for a treasure hunt
- Use a snuffle mat or lick mat to slow down mealtime while engaging the nose
- Encourage exploration on walks by letting them sniff out rewards
Dogs who are given opportunities to sniff and search tend to show calmer behaviour at home, less destructive chewing, and more focus during training.
The Link Between Sniffing and Calm Behaviour
Nose work has a calming effect:
- Fulfils natural hunting instincts without hyperactivity
- Reduces anxiety by giving dogs a constructive outlet
- Helps settle high-energy dogs after a stimulating activity
Even short, 10–15 minute sniffing sessions can make a noticeable difference in behaviour — and the best part is, it’s fun for both dog and owner!
Easy Scent Games for Home and Garden
- Treat hide-and-seek: Hide treats behind furniture or under cups.
- Snuffle mats: Sprinkle treats into the folds for your dog to search.
- Garden treasure hunt: Hide treats around safe outdoor spaces and let your dog explore.
- Trail games: Drag a treat along the floor or grass to create a scent trail to follow.
Treats That Work Best
Smell is king for scent-based games. Treats that are aromatic and easy to break into small pieces work best. High-value, single-ingredient treats are perfect for motivating your dog.
Bonza’s Best Treats for Scent-Based Play
Our top picks for nosework include:
- Dried liver – irresistible aroma, easy to break up
- Goat or beef tripe – lean, smelly, and high in protein
- Flathead fishy fingers – smells amazing, low fat, great for joint health
- Treats with fur – add texture and intrigue while mimicking natural prey
These treats are not just tasty — they make your dog work their brain, satisfy their nose, and provide a rewarding challenge.
Final Woof
Sniffing isn’t just fun — it’s essential brain work for dogs. By turning treats into scent-based games, you provide enrichment, mental stimulation, and calm, focused behaviour at home. Next time your pup dives nose-first into the grass, remember: they’re exercising their brain as much as their body!
